Thursday, August 31, 2023

Dan. 9:3-4; Jer. 25:8-14, Meeting the Present Crisis (4)

2)    The prayer, 9:3-19.

a)    The attitude of Daniel, v3-4a.

i)      First, Daniel turned his attention to God. This is what Solomon said would be necessary if they were to get out of their captivity: if they take thought in the land (1 Ki 8:47).

ii)   Then, Daniel did what was common when the praying was in a time of crisis: he fasted and put on sackcloth and ashes.  These are the signs of deep humility and sorrow or grief.  Think about this for a moment.  God is not “tricked” by our external appearance; He knows the heart.  So why do this?  It is for Daniel’s own sake, to affirm his own attitude. 

(1)                        This was common among exiles.  We see it in Daniel again in Daniel 10:2-3.  Mordecai did this when he heard of the plan of wicked Haman (that was certainly a “crisis”) and then Esther also fasted (4:1-3,16).  When returning from the captivity and desiring God’s protection Ezra called for a time of fasting (Ezra 8:21). Then, when he was made aware of the sinful marriages of God’s people, Ezra made a similar demonstration (Ezra 9:3-6) and again when he was ready to lead the people in repenting of this sin (Ezra 10:6).  Nehemiah, when he was told of the sad shape of Jerusalem, the “City of God,” “the Holy City,” also made a demonstration of humility and grief (Neh. 1:4), which was noticed by the king (Neh. 2:2).

(2)                        Appl: This is appropriate for believers today.  Jesus indicated this, saying that the time would come when His followers would engage in this serious type of praying (Matt 9:14-15).  The leaders of the Church at Antioch were doing this when God spoke to them to set apart Paul and Barnabas for their special ministry (Acts 13:1ff).  James sees this deep humility as proper in the context of our submission to God and drawing near to Him (James 4:7-10). 

iii)            The character of God, v4b. 

(1)                        At the same time Daniel was aware of his own need for God, he also set his focus on his God.  Every great prayer is high on praise for God.  And in my view, typically, prayer begins with praise.  But in the great prayers of Scripture, including this one by Daniel, they BEGIN with, are obsessed with, & END w/adoration!

(2)                        Remember that, as Solomon directed, Daniel is CONFESSING & REQUESTING.  He is not just coming to God for help.  He is making clear that the “crisis” was ultimately the result of the sin of God’s people.  With that in mind, see what Daniel remembers about God.

(i)   His greatness. v4. Two terms, “great and awesome.”  “Great” is all over the Old Testament.  In other, you can think of God as big, higher, longer, louder, more powerful, and so forth.  “Awesome” means He is to be feared.  We must come to grips with this.  We like to say, “I’m not afraid of God but I respect Him.”  I am pretty sure our definition of “respect” is lacking.  The reason is probably that we don’t have must of this in our society.  We are so set on our “rights” that we don’t see anyone as being so great that our hearts tremble in their presence.  No one has a “right” to cause us to fear that way.  Remember!  We are listening to Daniel, famous in his own time (Ezek. 14:20; 28:3) for his righteousness.  He was a great man.  But he knew God as “awesome,” to be feared.  Like Adam, who when he sinned, was afraid and hid.  Daniel knew himself and his nation to be sinners. 

There is so much more to say.  Lest you think you can never know God as Daniel knew God, let us remind ourselves that we have the Incarnate Son of God to gaze upon.  Daniel never had that.  By God’s grace and His Spirit you can know God and you can grow in that knowledge day by day.

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