The context
for this passage begins back at Eph. 5:15.
Believers are to walk in wisdom being filled with the Spirit. The believer, with the knowledge of Biblical
truth, has the Spirit to help apply that truth in specific situations. One we have seen this in the home and now in
the workplace. Also the context speaks
of submission as an attitude that is
consistent with the life where the Spirit controls (5:21). This was evident in marriage and in the
training of children; here the same word and attitude is called for in the
relationship of servants and masters.
The passage
relates today to the relationship of an employee with his supervisor or
employer. Note that in v8 the
application was said to apply whether he
is a slave or free. We may not use
the term slave today in the workplace
but we still have a calling to work under the authority of others.
Vs. 5-8 speak
to the one under authority. He is to be obedient, the same term used of children
in 6:1, and also a term used by the centurion in Matt. 8:9. Again, we shy away from this word in our
society, but the believer is called to it at work. He is to hear
(be a good listener) and heed (seek
to carry out what he has heard.
As with
children and the rest of Scripture, so here, the servant is to have a good attitude.
¨ Fear and
trembling mean he is to be serious
and meticulous about his obedience, knowing that he is accountable.
¨ Sincerity
of heart means he has
integrity. Though his master may not
know his heart Christ does and this integrity is to be as to Christ.
¨ Not with
eyeservice, as men-pleasers refers,
of course, to the practice of some to work hard only when someone is
watching. Again the correction for this
involves the believer’s need to do his work for the Lord and not for men. The ultimate accountability is with the Lord
as He is the One who rewards us (v8).
Several
important cross-references remind believers that this applies when he works for
another believer (1 Tim. 6:1-2) and when he works for a master who is
inconsiderate or harsh (1 Peter 2:18-20).
The final
verse of our passage applies the principle of submission to the master. In
Paul’s day masters had great authority.
Sometimes it included power of life and death over slaves. Furthermore the common practice was to be
harsh and to take every opportunity to cheat or deprive a slave of wages. Instead the master is to have the same do-it-for-the-Lord attitude the slaves
are to have. Rather than using harsh
threats the believing masters are to submit themselves to their own Master in
heaven who is always fair and just. A
reading of Job 31:13-15 gives a good idea of the concerns of a godly master in
the workplace.
Ask the Lord
to convict you of unbiblical relationships in the workplace. Be committed to letting your light shine
there as well as everywhere else that fellow-workers might glorify God.
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