“He who kills a bull is as if he slays a man;
He who sacrifices a lamb, as if he breaks a
dog’s neck;
He who offers a grain offering, as if he offers swine’s
blood;
He who burns incense, as if he blesses an idol.
Just as they have chosen their own ways,
And their soul delights in their abominations, (Isa. 66:3)
·
The context here concerns
the heart of the worshiper. Isa. 66:2
calls for a poor and … contrite spirit.
Verse 3 describes, essentially, a party atmosphere. They do not take their actions seriously.
·
“Idol” is the Heb. aven. This is another term that emphasizes the vanity
or emptiness of the idol, although it also is a term that refers to
trouble and pain. We have seen both
these ideas as properly linked to idols.
But they are altogether dull-hearted
and foolish;
A wooden idol is a worthless doctrine. (Jer. 10:8)
·
“Wooden idol” is simply the Heb. term ets,
meaning a piece of wood. It refers to an
idol because it is related to a “doctrine” or discipline for life. Since this discipline centers around a piece
of wood, it is “worthless.”
·
“Worthless” is the Heb. hebel. Of the seventy-three times this term is used
in the OT, half are in Ecclesiastes. It
is the word “vanity,” which is described as grasping the wind (e.g. Ecc.
1:14). We can say that everything the
Preacher (in Ecclesiastes) attempts, in trying to find meaning in life “under
the sun” (i.e. without God) is a form of idolatry. Deut. 32:21a uses this term for idols: They
have provoked Me to jealousy by what is not God; they have moved Me to anger by
their foolish idols.
While in the belly of the fish, Jonah confessed, Those who regard
worthless (shav) idols forsake their own Mercy (2:8).
Now Laban had gone to shear his
sheep, and Rachel had stolen the household idols that were her
father’s. (Gen. 31:19)
·
This is the first reference to idols in the OT. The Heb. teraphiym refers to idols that
were used in a household. While this is
before the Ten Commandments, there is every indication that this was an
improper way to serve God. All the uses of this term (15 times in OT) are negative.
It is used 3 times in this story, and 5 times in Judges 17-18. Later in Genesis (35:2) Jacob would command
the household to get rid of the foreign gods before they went to Bethel to
worship the true and living God.
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