Woe to you who are at ease in Zion.
Does the God of Israel not want people to be comfortable? Is it a sin to rest and relax? Amos is using
a Hebrew word (sha’anan) that can be
used either of peace and tranquility
in a good sense or complacency in a
bad sense. For example, Isaiah (in
Isaiah 32) announced woe on the complacent women (v9,11); but later he says
that God will bless Israel with rest
(v18). In each case it is sha’anan. So we must ask: what makes living at ease a
sin? Amos gives us important
indicators. Living at ease is sin when:
·
There is an attitude of self-importance,
Amos 6:1-2. Amos refers to them as notable people, likely using a term they
used of themselves. Israel has a smug
attitude that led them to consider themselves as safe and secure. But the prophet says they will be no
different than other cities that saw themselves as self-important (Calneh in
Babylon; Hamath in Syria; Gath in Philistia); at one time all were prosperous
and important but now were in ruins.
·
There is no sorrow for sin, Amos 6:3-7. They saw themselves as far from doom, living
luxurious and partying lifestyles. The
reference to David is very fitting. Some
may have excused their preoccupation with music & musical instruments by
saying, "Well, David played a harp, didn't he?" What they forgot was the purpose for which
David played & composed music. He
sought to glorify God; to these people the preoccupation with music obliterated
all sense of guilt & sorrow for their sinfulness (v6). Jesus said that blessing begins with poverty of spirit and grief over sin (Matt. 5:3-4). Complacent Israel had none of this!
·
There is pride, Amos 6:8-11. All the above add up to serious pride and
arrogance in Israel. In v9-10 Amos
speaks of how humbling the judgment will be.
Although burial was the method of disposing of dead bodies in Israel,
likely because of contagion the bodies of the dead in the coming judgment would
be dealt with by cremation. And when the
person who did this work would ask if there were any more, the one who answered
would be cautioned not to say anything about the name of the Lord who had
brought this on Israel, an indication of the humiliation of God once proud
people.
·
There is self-satisfaction, Amos
6:12-14. Lo Debar means nothing in
Hebrew. Karnaim means horns, a symbol
of strength. Under Jeroboam II these two
cities had been retaken and Israel took all the credit, credit for something
God had actually brought about. So God
will judge Israel from the far north (the
entrance of Hamath) to the far south (the
valley of the Arabah).
Jesus
has the same loathing of those in His Church who are living at ease (Rev.
3:16-17). Paul warned us, Let us walk properly, as in the day, not in
revelry and drunkenness, not in lewdness and lust, not in strife and envy (Rom.
13:13) Let us examine ourselves! For the
glory of God and the obedience of faith.
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