For four chapters Jesus has been talking
to His disciples. As an essential part
of His provision for His disciples, and for us, He now lifted up His eyes to heaven (v1).
What is before us has sometimes been called “the real Lord’s
prayer”. It is the intercessory prayer
of the High Priest who forever intercedes for the believers (Heb. 4:14-16). It is the prayer of our Mediator (1 Tim. 2:5)
wherein He touches both God and man.
Matthew
Henry called it “the most remarkable prayer following the most full and
consoling discourse ever uttered on earth.”
Luther concludes, “It sounds so honest, so simple; it is so deep, so
rich, so wide, no one can fathom it.”
John
Knox, the eminent Scottish Reformer, had this chapter read to him every day
during his last illness, and in the closing scene, the verses that were read
from it consoled and animated him in the final conflict,
Bishop
Ryle says the chapter “is the most remarkable in the Bible. It stands alone and there is nothing like
it.”
The
layout of the prayer is simple. Jesus
prays for Himself (v1-5), for His disciples (v6-9), and then for us
(v20-26). What He prays is profound. In essence Jesus now prays for what He has
promised in the previous discourse.
In
John 13:31-32 Jesus had announced, “Now is the Son of Man glorified”. He now prays for this: “Glorify Your Son” (17:1). He is praying that the Father will now honor
Him as He comes to the deepest humiliation of His incarnate life. This prayer is valid for several reasons.
1.
For the Father to glorify the Son will enable the Son to glorify the Father
(v1). Jesus is not being selfish in this
request. He has lived His earthly life
for the glory of the Father and this is no different.
2.
For the Father to glorify the Son is to fulfill the will of the Father
(v2-3). The plan of salvation is God’s
will set from eternity past. In that
plan the Father would grant eternal life through the work of His Son. Christ’s death would be required to pay the
price of redemption and to satisfy the Father’s holiness (Rom. 3:21-26). Thus He prays to be glorified that He might
have this authority to give life to all the Father gives Him.
3.
For the Father to glorify the Son is to acknowledge the earthly life of the Son
(v4). Christ says He has finished the
work God the Father gave Him to do.
There is a principle in Scripture that God humbles the proud and exalts the humble (Psalm 75). A study of Phil. 2:5-11 shows this worked out
in Christ. He left heaven, humbling
Himself, even to death on the cross. We
then read: Wherefore God has highly exalted Him.
Christ is merely praying that God do as He promised.
4.
For the Father to glorify the Son is to return Christ to the glory He deserves
(v5). That same Philippians passage says
Christ did not consider it robbery to be
equal with God (Phil. 2:6). Christ
is God come in the flesh. Yet even in
this He submits Himself to His Father, requesting to be glorified.
Let
us bow in humble worship of this One Who humbled Himself and died for us that
He might have authority to grant eternal life.
This is the glorified Son of God.
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