The branch in the vineyard
existed for one reason: to bear fruit.
Since this glorifies God, and since God is working so as to produce more
fruit, the question is, how can we be the
most productive? How can we
increase in good works (the fruit of ministry)?
Jesus answers in a series of truths.
Jesus
begins with a word of encouragement:
you are already clean
(v3). He is referring to His words
earlier in the evening when He washed the disciples feet (13:10). Fruit –bearing is possible only for those who
have been cleansed. They have a
relationship with Christ and He reminds them of this. They are in
Me (v2). The question is one of a
continual and deeper relationship with Him.
Jesus
then gives a word of exhortation:
abide in me and I in you
(v4-5). This is the key to their
fruit-bearing. As a branch cannot
produce unless it remains in the vine, so they cannot produce unless they
remain in Him. Without Him they (and we)
can do nothing!
Jesus
is building on the wonderful relationship He promised His disciples earlier
(14:20). In that context we marveled at
the joy of such intimacy. Here it is
seen as the only means by which we can live lives that glorify God.
The
term abide is important. It means to have a steadfast, at home kind of relationship with
Christ. According to Kenneth Wuest it
is…
permanence
of position, occupying a place as one’s dwelling place, holding and maintaining
unbroken communion and fellowship with another…He makes his spiritual home in
Christ. There is nothing between himself
and his Savior, no sin unjudged and not put away. He depends upon Him for spiritual life and
vigor as the brand is dependent on the vine.
The
great preacher G. Campbell Morgan called it sustained
conscious communion with Him; the
constant occupation of the heart with Him.
A bountiful harvest depends on the faithfulness of our relationship
with Christ.
Third,
Jesus gives a word of warning: if
anyone does not abide in Me, he is cast out as a branch v6). These solemn words are based in the work of
the Vinedresser (v1-2). This is what He
does: He gets rid of non-fruitful
branches. We must beware of shaming our
Creator. Branches that bear no fruit
have no reason to continue drawing from the vine.
Finally
Jesus gives a word of promise: ask what you desire and it shall be done for
you (v7-8). Again Jesus refers to an
earlier promise (14:13-14) in a similar context (14:12). The greater
works relate to bearing fruit. It
makes sense to remind them of the promise and the potential of glorifying God
by it.
Notice
the condition of the promise: if you
abide in Me and my word abides in you.
This is in keeping with all He has said. In 14:15 Jesus said, If you love Me keep My commands.
Thus we see how the promise of answered prayer is not to meet our
selfish desires. It is granted to those
seeking to glorify God by bearing fruit.
It is granted to those who have His words at home in their hearts.
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