Monday, July 15, 2019

1 Thess. 5:12-13; Eph. 4:1-13, Sheep and Shepherds

Paul not only instructs the shepherds; he instructs the sheep as well.

·        Three duties of sheep.  These three participles indicates Paul was addressing one group of men with three functions that were ongoing at all times. 

o   Know the shepherds.  This is not merely a matter of knowing who they are, although that can certainly be important.  Men are appointed by Christ as gifts to the Church (Eph. 4:7-11). Failure to recognize them is a sin against the Head of the Church.  Sheep also need to know the responsibility of shepherds.  They are not the dictators of the church for there is only one Lord.  Thus they are not to be followed blindly.  There are times when they lead into false doctrine.  As Jesus’ letters to the churches in Rev. 2-3 indicate the members must remain faithful to Christ when the church is moving towards apostasy.  Having said that, we nevertheless must recognize those Christ has given to the church.  We must remember they are accountable to Christ to lead through their ministry of the Word of God and their Christ-like lifestyles.  Even if, or perhaps especially if, our pastor isn’t famous and selling lots of books and seen regularly on TV, we must acknowledge who he is as the servant of Christ.

o   Esteem the shepherds.  The previous paragraph leads directly to this one.  We are to give them the honor that is due.  And note carefully what the Apostle says about that honor.  It is to be given super-abundantly.  It should not be given grudgingly or because it is requited.  And further we are told it should be the esteem of love.  We should be willing to sacrifice for them that they might accomplish the purpose for which Christ has chosen them.  This would include financial esteem, the double honor Paul spoke of in 1 Tim. 5:17.  But it must be much more than material blessings.  It is the esteem of listening to their teaching carefully, speaking to them respectably and speaking well of them when we are in our small group or our homes.

o   Be at peace among yourselves.  How interesting Paul mentions this issue.  Nearly every letter to a church in the NT has a section dealing with disunity.  This is one of the hardest areas of the shepherds labor and the body of believers needs.to help the shepherd in this way.  Eph. 4 is concerned with endeavoring to keep the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace (v3).  This peace is experienced when we put on the common attitudes of humility (v1-3), recognize our common callings (v4-6) and engage in our common ministry (v7-13).  The end result is a body of believers that collectively is growing into the likeness of Christ (v14-16).

Obey them that have the rule over you, and submit yourselves: for they watch for your souls, as they that must give account, that they may do it with joy, and not with grief: for that is unprofitable for you. (Heb. 13:17)

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