This “Psalm of Asaph” (one of the 3 musical directors appointed by David) issues a strong call to repentant faith in the context of a reminder of God’s ultimate judgment of all of humanity. It reveals to us the most relevant of truths about God, that “God Himself is Judge” (v6) of all the earth (v1). God alone is the one who can make the perfect distinction between His “saints” (v5) and “the wicked” (v16).
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V1-3 describe the One to whom all give
account. All are called, “from the
rising of the sun to its going down” to be judged from Zion, “the perfection of
beauty”. Notice that God “shall not keep
silent”. This judgment is definite, a
fire that cannot be diminished.
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V4-6: The call first is for God’s own people who
are defined as “those who have made a covenant with Me by sacrifice.” This is a precise description of the saints
of any age. A blood sacrifice was always
essential for man to come to God, from the very beginning (Gen. 3 when God
clothed Adam and Eve with the skin of an animal; Gen. 4 when God accepted the
sacrifice of Abel) to this very day when men put their trust in the
once-for-all blood sacrifice of the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the
world. “Without the shedding of blood
there is no remission” (Heb. 9:22). The
bringing of a sacrifice was a demonstration of faith. The worshiper brought the lamb to God’s
representative, the priest. As an act of
faith the worshiper placed his hand on the animal as it was killed. So today believers place their faith in
Christ alone. As Abraham promised Isaac
(Gen. 22:8) God has provided Himself the Lamb.
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V7-11: God says “I will not rebuke you for your
sacrifices.” That means He has accepted
the sacrifice of the saints. There were
times in Israel’s history when God rejected the sacrifices they brought because
they were just going through the motions.
They lived in sin with no desire to repent; there was no faith. Faith alone saves, but it is faith in a
fitting sacrifice, always looking to the work of Christ!
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V12-15: It is not that God is hungry. That is ridiculous. Again, the issue is the heart-faith of the
worshiper. Their offering must be true
thanksgiving and a recognition that the LORD is the Most High God. These are His people, the ones He will
deliver and who will truly glorify Him.
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V16-21:
Contrary to His people are “the wicked”.
God will also judge them; He will “rebuke” them. They misunderstood His seeming silence or
patience as an indication that they were on a good footing with God. Many people think that way today. But these ones who “cast My words behind” themselves
and whose actions and words are evil, these ones must consider their ways for
they will someday stand before their Judge.
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V22-23: Here is the thing for us to think about
today. Here is the truth. There is no deliverance for those who have
forgotten God! But whoever glorifies God
through a praiseworthy sacrifice, that one will know “the salvation of
God.” When the Bible speaks of judgment
it is very black and white. There are
only two possibilities because it comes down to the sacrifice of God’s Son,
Jesus Christ.
He who believes in the Son has everlasting life; and he who does not
believe the Son shall not see life, but the wrath of God abides on him. (John 3:36).
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