So, let’s review. Daniel and his friends have been deported to Babylon. The prophet Jeremiah has commanded them to settle down, to take up life in Babylon, and to quit fighting God about this; this is all God’s doing (Jer. 29:4-8). Meanwhile, they are enrolled in a liberal arts education, given names to help them become incorporated into the life and culture of Babylon.
Their calling is the same as ours: to live in
the world, where God has placed them, while not living “of” or “like” the world. Growing up in Israel you might think that
taking a stand for the Lord might get them some praise, even in the setting
where the culture for most people revolved around the sins of Jeroboam,
the worship of the golden calves at Dan and Bethel. Maybe.
But in Babylon, life in the times of the gentiles was going to take
some adjustment. No, not
adjustment. It was going to take some resolve
(1:8).
·
The resolve.
The Hebrew term is used in a variety of contexts. The root idea is to put something or someone
in a particular place. It was used of
appointing someone to a position (captain in an army), or of laying something
down (putting it in a position where you don’t expect it to move), or making
something happen or stop happening.
There are some interesting cross references:
o Joshua
7:19: When Joshua spoke to Achan, My son, I beg you, give glory
to the LORD God of Israel, and make confession to Him, and tell me now what you
have done; do not hide it from me. Daniel had this desire to give God
glory.
o Psalm
78:5: For He established a testimony in Jacob, and appointed a
law in Israel, which He commanded our fathers, that they should make them known
to their children. Apparently this
happened for Daniel. Somehow, in the
evil of life in the Northern Kingdom of Israel, Daniel had come to know God’s
word.
o Isaiah
57:1: The righteous perishes, and no man takes it to heart. In other words, no one wonders why this is
happening. Daniel was not spiritually
insensitive like this but related what he saw in Babylon to God’s word.
o
Malachi 2:2: ‘If you will not hear, and if
you will not take it to heart, to give glory to My name,’ says
the LORD of hosts, ‘I will send a curse upon you, and I will curse your
blessings. Yes, I have cursed them
already, because you do not take it to heart.’ God’s blessing on Daniel and his friends
makes it clear they took to heart the need to glorify His name!
Because of these things, we conclude that
these young men made more than a decision.
They made a decision with finality; they resolved
in their hearts that they would not walk in disobedience to their God, while
they were being steeped in the culture and thought-life and religion of
Babylon.
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