Haggai’s
prophecy is not particularly long. It
consists of four dated messages, each encouraging the people of his day to
complete the building of the temple.
·
Haggai’s 1st message (1:2-15): 6th
month, 1st day, 2nd year of King Darius.
·
Haggai’s 2nd message (2:1-9): 7th
month, 21st day in the same year.
·
Haggai’s 3rd message (2:10-19): 9th
month, 24th day in the same year.
·
Haggai’s 4th message (2:20-23): later
the same day.
Haggai begins with a powerful question: Is it time for you yourselves to dwell in
your paneled houses, and this temple to lie in ruins? This is a powerful question for the people of
Israel because the building itself was a necessary part of their worship. In the Law of Moses God had said He would
specify a place of worship once they were in the land. From that point they would not be free to
offer sacrifices just anywhere. So in
post-exile Israel the project begun 16 years earlier. I mention this because often this passage is
used to encourage local churches today to complete building projects but it is
not the same. For Haggai there is a
moral obligation; the local church needs a different basis in understanding the
leading of the Head of the Church.
God had been seeking to get the attention of
the people through a drought, what insurance people these days accurately call
an act of God. The meagre harvests and shortage of basic
necessities were to get their attention but they now needed to hear from God’s
prophet as well. What was the
point? It was because of My house that is
in ruins, while every one of you runs to his own house. Today we would say that the issue is that we
are caught up in pursuing our own lives, ambitions and purposes while we fail
to maintain our abiding relationship
with Christ (John 15:1-8). Both in
Israel and for us by application we are dealing with a heart issue, not simply
a building.
When you hear Haggai you might think he is just
laying a guilt trip on people. He is not.
This is a call to repent and the sin involves priorities. And further note that the call to repent is
accompanied with the greatest possible promise of God’s help. When the people realized they had sinned and
thus feared the presence of the Lord
they were encouraged by Part II of the prophets message: I am with you, says the Lord. What more do we need to know as we commit to
obedience in following the Lord than to know that He will be with us to help us
along the way. Led by their two leaders,
Zerubbabel and Joshua, the people arranged their lives according to the restored
priority and three weeks later they restarted the work of building the temple.
The example of the people, in hearing and
heeding the message of God’s prophet, is strong for us today. Let us arrange our priorities, our schedules,
our goals so that we walk faithfully in obedience to the Spirit’s leading. People who live in expectation of the Messiah, whether first or second coming, will live in this manner!
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