This Servant Song emphasizes that the Messiah will
suffer greatly in the place of sinners, both Jew and Gentile. But it is equally clear that His death is not
the end. Again, the Servant is the
Messiah and fits perfectly Jesus of Nazareth.
However, when we compare
Isaiah 53 with the life of Jesus, the prophecy springs to life and takes on the
reality of a historical personality. … Both Israel
and her Messiah were called to be God’s servant, but Israel failed to accomplish her
divine mission; whereas, the Messiah, the obedient servant of God, did
accomplish the mission which the Father entrusted to Him.5
Consider how the passage continues to speak
clearly of the Lord Jesus.
·
v7: Jesus stood silent when accused (Mt. 26:63;
27:12). Only when required to
acknowledge His claims was He compelled to speak (e.g. Jn 19:7).
·
v8: Jesus, the Son of God, appeared at the
judgment seat of men (Mt. 26:65f).
·
v9: How remarkable is this passage? The other thieves crucified with Jesus were
almost certainly buried in unmarked graves for that was the Roman way. But true to the prophecy, God intervened
through Joseph of Arimathea. Note that
this burial with the rich is the beginning of the exaltation of Christ. It is tied to the faithful obedient life of
“My righteous Servant” (v11).
·
v10: The suffering of the Servant pleased the
Lord because it provided an offering for the sins of mankind whom God also
loved. The reward for the Servant is
that He prospered in His work. And what
work was that?
·
v11: It was the provision of justification. The righteous Servant brings righteousness to
the sinner. The Messiah truly is “a
Branch of righteousness” whose will be called “THE LORD OUR RIGHTEOUSNESS (Jer.
23:5-6).
·
v12: The Servant will prosper because He has faithfully and
obediently done the work in our place.
He was numbered with the
transgressors (not as a
transgressor). He made intercession for the transgressors, standing between the
sinner and his holy God, providing satisfaction in our place.
In spite of the assertions
of the rabbis and of some non-Jewish theologians that vicarious suffering is
morally objectionable and unacceptable, this is exactly what the Scriptures
teach. … The whole sacrificial system symbolizes substitution, of the innocent
for the guilty.6
Abraham’s faith was counted for righteousness;
he was justified (Gen. 15:6). King David
knew the blessing of righteousness on his account that came from someone
else. That someone else is the Son promised to Eve (Gen. 3:15), to Abraham
(Gen. 15:1-5) and to David (2 Sam. 7:16).
It is God’s Son, “Jesus Christ our Lord, who was born of the seed of
David according to the flesh, and declared to be the Son of God with power
according to the Spirit of holiness, by the resurrection from the dead” (Rom.
1:1-4).
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