Friday, September 8, 2023

1 Kings 12:1-15, Two Kings Fail the Test of Proverbs

Prov. 19:20-21:

20 Listen to counsel and receive instruction,

That you may be wise in your latter days.

21 There are many plans in a man’s heart,

Nevertheless the Lord’s counsel—that will stand.

I know what some might say.  The divided kingdom was God’s doing.  But in the Bible, when God works, people are still accountable. So, we can still ask what did the two kings do wrong.  This same chapter that tells us that God was at work also tells us that the two kings sinned. 

What I find interesting is that one perspective says that they rejected the wisdom of a man (Solomon) who was father to one of the men and master to the other.  Rehoboam did not have the wisdom of his father (or the heart of his grandfather David whose heart was after God’s).  We can say that Rehoboam got some things right and some things wrong.  He did seek counsel.  That’s good.  But then he did not listen to those with age and wisdom on their side.  He listened to his peers.  Furthermore, when he was told that the situation was from God (12:24) he did turn back from his plan and follow the word of the prophet. 

Further reading (1 Ki. 14:21-31) tells us that Rehoboam had issues early on in his reign.  Even more reading (2 Chron. 12:14) tells us “he did evil, because he did not prepare his heart to seek the LORD.”  Perhaps that last idea is the key to Rehoboam and something for me to consider.  In the initial decision, he did seek the LORD but he had not prepared his heart to seek the LORD.  He was not ready to discern between the two answers he got.  When we ask the LORD for direction we need to be in a spiritual state to see the difference between the LORD’s direction and the deception of the wicked one.

As for Jeroboam, we could say that he didn’t understand what Solomon said, or didn’t believe it (it’s not that hard to understand): The LORD’s counsel – that will stand.  And he had more “clues” that he didn’t heed.  In 12:25 we see he dwelt in “Shechem in the mountains of Ephraim.”  Abraham and Jacob both spent time in Shechem.  Then Jeroboam built Penuel.  That’s where Jacob wrestled with the Angel of the LORD.  In other words, Jeroboam and the Northern Kingdom contained well-known places that stood as a memorial to God’s work in previous generations in Israel.  And then, of course, he had Ahijah the prophet (11:29-39) and the promise of an enduring kingdom in the north, like David in the south (1 Ki. 11:38).  But he doubted God’s word and lost it all!  Notice that when he made his plan to establish the golden calves for worship, that he “said in his heart” (12:26).  He concocted this idea.  He didn’t seek counsel from anyone else. 

Here we have things on which to meditate.  Let us walk “circumspectly” (i.e. in wisdom, Eph. 5:15-16), redeeming the time for the days are evil.

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