Friday, June 10, 2016

1 Corinthians 9:19-27



1 Cor. 9 ends with two key paragraphs in terms of how Christians preach the gospel to all the nations.  In v19 Paul makes a comment that he illustrates in v20-23.  Paul says I made myself the servant of all, that I might win the more.  He illustrates this by describing his desire to win Jews, those under the law, those without law and the weak.  What he did was to become as these different peoples so that he might win more of them.  In the end he claimed, I have become all things to all men, that I might by all means save some.  

What does this mean?  It has been taken in all manner of directions in designing ministries that often mirror the cultural likes and dislikes of people in need of the Gospel.  In the case of Paul one thing evident is that, like Christ, he was willing to be with people, to meet them where they were, as many say.  But at the same time it is also evident he did not pattern his lifestyle according to those cultures so as to win them.  For example, he had Timothy circumcised when he joined the team so as to avoid an unnecessary stumbling block when dealing with Jews.  But he never taught the necessity of circumcision.  Again, he associated with Gentiles, those without the law (e.g. at Athens, Acts 17).  But he did not live in a lawless way but called them out of their lawless philosophies.  Remember our context of 1 Cor. 8-10.  The issue is to cause no unnecessary stumbling block before those who need the gospel.  Paul sought to love people by going to them where they were; but he did not seek to replicate their lifestyle in his own life to accomplish this.

Consider this from the life and ministry of Christ.  He did not tell the woman at the well that she was pretty (John 4); he did not pat Nicodemus on the back and tell him what a great man he was (John 3); he did not talk investments with the rich young ruler (Luke 18:18-23).  He loved each of them, meeting them where they were.  And in different ways He confronted them with their sin and the need to trust (follow) Him completely.  Again, He dined both with religious leaders and those considered sinners by the same religious leaders.  But He did not adopt their lifestyle to reach them.  To do so would have destroyed the message itself.

In the closing paragraph of the chapter Paul describes how serious and careful he was about the ministry of the gospel.  He disciplined himself so as to serve Christ in the best possible way, as a boxer or a runner must do to win in his sport.  If we keep this in the larger context Paul is saying we must work hard to live lives of love for those around us.  The easy thing is to live for our own pleasure or according to our own rights but in the process we destroy opportunities to be fruitful for Christ (John 15:4-5,16).  It is hard for some evangelicals today to understand: the big question in life is not about guns, public prayer or even the right to life.  It is possible to engage people who disagree with us on all those issues for the sake of the gospel.  Let us examine ourselves, and then discipline ourselves, for the sake of the gospel.

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