Let’s consider the OT and “joy vs. the sins of excess.” In the OT “joy” is not the same as “sensual pleasure.” It certainly involves a sense of pleasure, but it has a righteous and holy cause and it expresses itself properly. Consider …
Psalm 5:11: But let all those
rejoice who put their trust in You; let them ever shout for joy, because You
defend them; let those also who love Your name be joyful in You.
1 Samuel 2:1: And Hannah
prayed and said: “My heart rejoices in the LORD; my horn is exalted in the
LORD. I smile at my enemies, because I
rejoice in Your salvation."
Isaiah 65:19: I will rejoice
in Jerusalem, and joy in My people; the voice of weeping shall no longer be
heard in her, nor the voice of crying.
David put his trust in the LORD and thus found
Him to be his defender; this caused great joy and joyfulness. Hannah found her joy in the salvation of the
LORD; she had been delivered from barrenness when Samuel was born, and she
could barely contain herself. God
Himself will be overcome by His people when they are saved; His blessing will
eliminate weeping and crying.
But this was not
always the case. The OT if full of the
sins of excess among God’s people.
·
Ex. 32:5-6: Idolatry was often associated with
orgies and drunkenness. Such was the
case in the incident of the golden calf.
·
1 Sam. 25:36-38: Nabal was known to be a drunk
(according to his wife Abigail). His
excessive partying at the time of shearing the sheep almost got him killed by
David; and likely contributed to the weakness of his heart that did kill him.
·
2 Sam. 13:28-29: Ammon, one of David’s sons, was
killed while drunk, being too weak and silly to fight.
·
1 Ki. 20:16ff: Ben Hadad, the Syrian king, made
a rash decision while drunk. He was
unable to think clearly.
·
Esther 1:10-11: King Ahasuerus, during a time of
excessive feasting, called for his wife to come show off her beauty, likely in
a way that would cause her shame.
·
Dan. 5:1-6: The Babylonian King Belshazzar
partied the night away on the very night the Medes and Persians entered and
took the city and his kingdom.
Today’s passage from Proverbs shows how drunkenness affects the senses (the eyes), the intellect, balance, one’s
perspective of reality, and the ability to make good choices. In order to produce and experience joy, the
fruit of the Spirit, we must be willing to recognize that the sins of excess
are just that: sins. And the wages of
sin is still death.
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