Saturday, November 5, 2016

What happens to the righteous when they die? (6)



Read John 14:1-6
Orthodox Christian teaching has maintained that, upon death, the righteous have an immediate entrance into the presence of God.  We often refer to the place as heaven for, among other reasons, the Apostle called it the third heaven (2 Cor 12:2).  Earlier we noted the Biblical use of the word heaven (the Hebrew term literally means spaces when it refers to the heavens).  There is the atmospheric heaven (clouds, birds; Deut. 11:11; 3:28), the planetary heaven (planets, stars; Gen. 1:1; 2:1) and the paradise heaven (the dwelling place of God; 1 Kings 8:39,43,49).

As God’s dwelling place we see in Scripture that it is …
·        The location of His throne (Rev. 4-5).
·        The location of His temple (Rev. 21-22).
·        Evident in many of His titles:
o   Creator of Heaven and Earth, Gen. 14:19,22; Ps 134:3
o   God of Heaven, Gen. 24:3,7
o   Lord of Heaven, Mt. 11:25
o   King of Heaven, Dan. 4:37
o   Father in Heaven, Matt. 5:16
o   Heavenly Father, Matt 18:35

If we add to the clear connection of God with Heaven the teaching from Scripture that, upon death, the righteous enter into His presence, then the conclusion is that the righteous go to heaven when they die.  Consider …
·        Old Testament saints, upon death, went to Abraham’s Bosom (in Hades) as we have taught earlier.  But at the death of Christ when their hope of a Savior became reality, they then entered His presence.
·        The souls of the righteous enter God’s presence, perhaps in some type of temporary clothing.  All are awaiting the still future resurrection of the body.
·        Paul taught in two significant passages that upon death the righteous enter into God’s presence.  In Phil. 1:23-24 he stated his only two options as: remaining with the Philippian on earth, or departing to be with Christ.  He is most clear on the subject in 2 Cor. 5:1-10.  Our eternal home is in the heavens (v1).  And again, there are only two options.  Either we are at home in the body and absent from the Lord (v6) or we are absent from the body and … present with the Lord (v8).  And note that not once but twice he says, we are always confident … we are confident of this (v6,8).  

Is this important?  Yes, it is!  It is the strong encouragement for us as believers to live our lives on earth in a way that pleases God (v9).  This is fundamental to the fact that we walk by faith and not by sight.  Someday we will be with Christ, as He himself promises (John 14:1-4).

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